The Basis of Islamic Education
Abstract
Islamic education is an educational system based on the Qur’an, Hadith, and ijtihad as the primary sources that determine the direction, objectives, and values of the educational process. This study aims to examine the foundations of Islamic education, the types of its foundations, and the underlying principles of Islamic education based on a literature review from relevant scientific journals. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach with a library research design. The results show that, in addition to having strong normative foundations, Islamic education is also developed through religious, philosophical, psychological, and sociological approaches, and is supported by religious, philosophical, psychological, sociological, and juridical foundations that complement each other. Thus, Islamic education is not only oriented toward the acquisition of knowledge but also toward the formation of character, morality, and spirituality, enabling individuals to become faithful, knowledgeable, and morally upright, as well as capable of facing the challenges of modern development.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.62086/al-murabbi.v4i1.1255
DOI (PDF): https://doi.org/10.62086/al-murabbi.v4i1.1255.g430
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