Morals Towards Friends Based on Islamic Teachings

Abstract

Morality toward friends is a crucial aspect of the formation of a Muslim's character, rooted in faith-based values and harmonious social life. Islam teaches that friendships should be established upon compassion, mutual respect, honesty, and moral responsibility. This article aims to examine the concept of morality toward friends from the perspective of Islamic teachings by referring to the Qur'an, Hadith, and the views of classical and contemporary Muslim scholars. This study employs a qualitative approach using a library research method by analyzing relevant Islamic literature. The findings indicate that morality toward friends in Islam encompasses honesty, mutual assistance, guarding one's speech, respecting differences, and avoiding behaviors that may harm others. The implementation of these moral values plays a strategic role in fostering healthy social relationships, strengthening brotherhood, and creating a social life imbued with spiritual significance. Therefore, instilling morality toward friends constitutes an integral part of Islamic moral education aimed at shaping Muslims with noble character and strong social responsibility.